Past ETX5900 exam coverage against the 2026 eight-week course
Current-scope update: This historical audit was counted against the earlier plan, which treated formal chi-square as legacy. The current Week 5 teaches and assesses the chi-square test of independence under LO4. Reclassify the chi-square items tagged “Legacy” below as Week 5 candidates when drafting the new blueprint, while independently checking their keys and expected-count conditions. The old counts and coverage table below have not been recomputed; full time-series forecasting remains outside the current core.
Scope and counting rule
Sources: ETX5900 Exam_2026.docx.md (called MD below) and Nov12 Exam_ETX5900.docx.pdf (called PDF below). Each has 10 MCQs, 10 numerical entry questions, and three multi-part short answers, for 23 numbered questions per paper. The MD file marks MCQ keys in bold and gives numerical keys after Answer:; the PDF marks MCQ keys in bold and written answers in red. The answer markings were used to review the items, but not to decide their curriculum tags.
Each numbered question receives one primary topic, week, and learning outcome so the counts add to 23 per paper. Mixed short-answer questions are listed by subpart in their notes; secondary outcomes are mentioned but do not increase the totals. A dash means the item assesses a legacy technique outside the planned 2026 core. Week 8 is integration and revision, so a question using previously taught techniques is assigned to its substantive teaching week rather than counted again in Week 8. These are question counts, not mark-weighted coverage.
MD paper: question-level map
| 1 |
MCQ |
Correlation sign and simple regression slope |
5 |
LO5 |
Also draws on LO4 association. Marked key is wrong; see audit. |
| 2 |
MCQ |
Compare time-series forecast errors (MAD, MSFE) |
Legacy |
— |
Full forecasting is outside the planned core. |
| 3 |
MCQ |
Direction of conditional probability |
2 |
LO2 |
|
| 4 |
MCQ |
Interpret a row percentage in a contingency/pivot table |
2 |
LO2 |
Also uses Week 1 pivot-table literacy. |
| 5 |
MCQ |
Normality of the sampling distribution of a mean |
3 |
LO3 |
|
| 6 |
MCQ |
Type I/II errors and significance level |
4 |
LO3 |
|
| 7 |
MCQ |
Chi-square observed versus expected frequencies |
Legacy |
— |
Chi-square test procedure. |
| 8 |
MCQ |
Chi-square independence test conclusion from p-value |
Legacy |
— |
Categorical independence itself is core; this formal test is not. |
| 9 |
MCQ |
Effect of sample mean on confidence-interval width |
3 |
LO3 |
|
| 10 |
MCQ |
Chi-square statistic when observed equals expected |
Legacy |
— |
Chi-square test procedure. |
| 11 |
Numerical |
Probability for a sample mean |
3 |
LO3 |
Uses Week 2 normal calculations; key needs correction. |
| 12 |
Numerical |
Sample size needed to reduce standard error |
3 |
LO3 |
|
| 13 |
Numerical |
Trend and seasonal forecast from regression output |
Legacy |
— |
Full time-series forecasting; no answer key shown. |
| 14 |
Numerical |
Interpret a seasonal index relative to trend |
Legacy |
— |
Full time-series forecasting. |
| 15 |
Numerical |
Joint probability from a conditional probability |
2 |
LO2 |
|
| 16 |
Numerical |
Conditional probability from a contingency table |
2 |
LO2 |
|
| 17 |
Numerical |
Point estimate of a population proportion |
3 |
LO3 |
|
| 18 |
Numerical |
Expected cell count under chi-square independence |
Legacy |
— |
Closely related to Week 2 independence, but the expected-frequency calculation is not explicit core content. |
| 19 |
Numerical |
Chi-square test statistic from a table |
Legacy |
— |
Key needs correction. |
| 20 |
Numerical |
Trend and seasonal forecast |
Legacy |
— |
Full time-series forecasting. |
| 21 |
Short answer |
(1) Interpret a mean CI; (2–4) proportion test and Type II error |
4 |
LO3 |
Also assesses Week 3 estimation. |
| 22 |
Short answer |
(1–2) Multiple-regression fit and prediction; (3) coefficient test; (4) adding a predictor |
6 |
LO5 |
Also assesses LO4; answer text has inconsistent p-values. |
| 23 |
Short answer |
(1–2) Sample-mean distribution and percentile; (3–4) proportion CI and claim |
3 |
LO3 |
Also uses Week 2 normal percentile work. |
PDF paper: question-level map
| 1 |
MCQ |
Sample-size effect on mean/proportion CI width |
3 |
LO3 |
|
| 2 |
MCQ |
Standard normal versus Student’s t distribution |
2 |
LO2 |
|
| 3 |
MCQ |
Select t distribution for a mean CI |
3 |
LO3 |
Also uses Week 2 distribution knowledge. |
| 4 |
MCQ |
Frame a chi-square independence hypothesis |
Legacy |
— |
Formal chi-square test. |
| 5 |
MCQ |
Type I/II error tradeoff at a small alpha |
4 |
LO3 |
|
| 6 |
MCQ |
Repeated-sampling interpretation of 95% CIs |
3 |
LO3 |
Stem has inconsistent sample counts. |
| 7 |
MCQ |
Direction of conditional probability |
2 |
LO2 |
|
| 8 |
MCQ |
Chi-square statistic when observed equals expected |
Legacy |
— |
Chi-square test procedure. |
| 9 |
MCQ |
Interpret a row percentage in a pivot table |
2 |
LO2 |
Also uses Week 1 pivot-table literacy. |
| 10 |
MCQ |
Interpret chi-square statistic, p-value, and expected counts |
Legacy |
— |
Formal chi-square test. |
| 11 |
Numerical |
Sample size needed to reduce standard error |
3 |
LO3 |
|
| 12 |
Numerical |
Probability for a sample mean |
3 |
LO3 |
Uses Week 2 normal calculations. |
| 13 |
Numerical |
Normal upper-tail percentile |
2 |
LO2 |
Key needs correction. |
| 14 |
Numerical |
Missing seasonal index in multiplicative model |
Legacy |
— |
Full time-series forecasting. |
| 15 |
Numerical |
Inverse standard-normal probability |
2 |
LO2 |
|
| 16 |
Numerical |
Point estimate of a population proportion |
3 |
LO3 |
Key needs correction. |
| 17 |
Numerical |
Simple-regression R-squared from correlation |
5 |
LO5 |
Key needs correction. |
| 18 |
Numerical |
Expected value of a sample mean |
3 |
LO3 |
|
| 19 |
Numerical |
Conditional percentage from a contingency table |
2 |
LO2 |
|
| 20 |
Numerical |
Perfect positive correlation for an exact linear rule |
5 |
LO4 |
LO5 foundation. |
| 21 |
Short answer |
(a–c) One-sided mean test; (d–e) Type II error and consequences |
4 |
LO3 |
Hypothesis label and calculation/key conflict. |
| 22 |
Short answer |
(a) Sampling distribution; (b–c) mean CI and interpretation |
3 |
LO3 |
Part (a) confuses sample estimate with population mean. |
| 23 |
Short answer |
(a–b) Multiple-regression equation and fit; (c) coefficient test; (d) model comparison |
6 |
LO5 |
Also assesses LO4. |
Primary learning-outcome counts
| LO1 — data types and visual presentation |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| LO2 — probability and distributions |
4 |
6 |
10 |
| LO3 — sampling, estimation, and hypothesis testing |
8 |
10 |
18 |
| LO4 — relationships between business data |
0 |
1 |
1 |
| LO5 — simple and multiple regression |
2 |
2 |
4 |
| LO6 — Excel business modelling |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Legacy topics outside the planned core |
9 |
4 |
13 |
| Total numbered questions |
23 |
23 |
46 |
LO1 has secondary exposure through two pivot-table items (MD Q4, PDF Q9), and LO4 through regression/association items, but neither receives much direct assessment. LO6 has no exposure. The short-answer mark share is more concentrated than these question counts suggest: MD Q22 and PDF Q23 each devote 10 marks to multiple regression.
Primary topic and week counts
| Week 1 — data literacy, visualisation, descriptive statistics |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Week 2 — probability, contingency tables, distributions |
4 |
6 |
10 |
| Week 3 — sampling and confidence intervals |
6 |
8 |
14 |
| Week 4 — hypothesis testing |
2 |
2 |
4 |
| Week 5 — association and simple regression |
1 |
2 |
3 |
| Week 6 — multiple regression |
1 |
1 |
2 |
| Week 7 — spreadsheet business modelling |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Week 8 — integration as a separate primary topic |
0 |
0 |
0 |
| Legacy — chi-square test procedure |
5 |
3 |
8 |
| Legacy — full time-series forecasting |
4 |
1 |
5 |
| Total numbered questions |
23 |
23 |
46 |
Answer-key and item-quality audit before reuse
- MD Q1: Positive correlation in simple linear regression implies a positive fitted slope. The bolded C says correlation indicates strength but not direction; A is the defensible answer.
- MD Q11: With standard error 12/√36 = 2,
P(X̄ > 33) = P(Z > 1.5) ≈ 0.0668, which rounds to 0.07 to two decimal places, not the marked 0.06.
- MD Q13: No
Answer: entry follows the numerical forecast question. The image-based regression coefficients would need to be captured in a reproducible source before reuse.
- MD Q19: The displayed 3 × 3 table gives a chi-square statistic of 27.31 (to two decimal places); the marked 36.54 does not match that table.
- MD Q22(c): The worked coefficient-test answer uses two different p-values (
9.42E-15/2 and 2.55E-17) for the same decision. Recheck against the displayed regression output. The wording also says education has a positive effect, which is a causal claim stronger than an observational regression establishes.
- PDF Q6: The stem says 40 samples were drawn but asks how many of 60 intervals miss the mean. The marked 2 applies to 40; 60 would give 3 in expectation.
- PDF Q13: The 90th percentile of N(4565, 1063²) is about 5927 dollars, not the red answer 5900.
- PDF Q16: The point estimate is 140/200 = 0.70, not the red answer 0.43.
- PDF Q17: For simple regression,
R² = 0.85² = 0.7225, so the answer is 72.25%, not the red 56.25%.
- PDF Q21: The answer repeats
H0 for the alternative hypothesis. The reported test statistic −1.4798 and p-value 0.0730 conflict with the stated data: (6.45 − 7)/(1.36/√100) ≈ −4.044 (t with 99 degrees of freedom). Recalculate the p-value and conclusion before reuse.
- PDF Q22(a): The answer labels 6.45, the observed sample mean, as the mean of the sampling distribution. That theoretical mean is the unknown population mean
μ; 6.45 is an estimate of it.
Blueprint implication: These papers strongly favour Weeks 2–4 and preserve 13 legacy items. A 2026 exam needs deliberate Week 1/LO1 and Week 7/LO6 questions, direct simple and multiple regression coverage, and an explicit balance check by marks and subparts. The old keys should not be imported into Moodle without independent verification.